049 OCLC local holding codes

Summary: Guide for catalogers on OCLC local holdings codes in the 049 field, which are associated with MSUL locations and collections and are to be used in OCLC records at the point of cataloging. 


About the 049

Though it is not officially part of the MARC21 standard, the 049 code still operates in the MARC record by triggering some important functions at the point of cataloging. It's a 4-character code defined by OCLC for subscriber libraries, and in our case each code identifies one location or collection within the MSU Libraries.

The 049:

  • generates specific holdings information used by the public WorldCat database and some ILS processes (upon setting holdings)
  • is used by Sierra to automatically generate the bib record location code (upon export)
    • this is just a time-saving function for catalogers, so you don't have to edit this data manually after export 
    • Example: Exporting from OCLC with 049 of EEMB results in bib location code of bu in Sierra record

      In some cases, the 049 code does not generate the correct Sierra location code, and these must be changed manually in Sierra after export (see chart below)

  • defaults to EEMR when editing a record in Connexion
  • is not preserved in the OCLC master record
  • is retained in the exported record in Sierra
    • but serves no function in our local database, aside from incidental inventory and reporting purposes

If upon the point of cataloging you include an incorrect 049 code, the consequences are minimal. You will just need to:

  • remove holdings from the OCLC master record, correct the 049, and reattach holdings
  • adjust the bib location field in the Sierra record to reflect the correct location in our local catalog
  • adjust the 049 in the Sierra record to reflect the correct OCLC code
    • while this step isn't technically necessary for any Sierra functionality, it reduces confusion



Locations & their 049 codes

Online catalog public display 049 field OCLC code
MSU AREA STUDIES REF, 2 EASTQEMJ
MSU BIBLIOGRAPHERS:ASK AT DSKEEM3
MSU BROWSING COLL, 1 EASTEEMD
MSU BUSINESS LIBRARYEEMB
MSU CAREER COLL, 1 EASTQEMF
MSU CESAR CHAVEZ COLL, 1 WESTQEMN
MSU DIGITAL/MEDIA, 4 WESTEEM7(old av)
QEMI (old so)
MSU FINE ARTS - ARTEEMA
MSU FINE ARTS - MUSICEEMM
MSU GOV DOCS, 3 WESTEEM1
MSU GPO MARCIVE TAPE LOADSQEMX (fiche)
QEMY (print & electronic)
MSU GULL LAKE LIBEEML
MSU FACULTY BOOK COLL*EEMR
change bib loc from mn to dv in Sierra after export 
MSU MAIN LIBRARYEEMR,EEMS
MSU DISSERTATIONS & THESES: MAIN, BASEMENT CTREEMT
MSU MAP LIBRARY, 3 WESTEEMZ
MSU MICROFORMS, 2 WESTMicrocard - EEM*
Microfiche - EEM#
Microfilm - EEM=
Microprint - EEM%
Microguide - EEM6
MSU NEWSPAPERS, 2 WEST*EEMR
change bib loc from mn to ns in Sierra after export 
MSU ONLINE RESOURCE - websites, MSU digitized materials,
"free" sites, bibliographer initiated cataloging
QEMO
MSU ONLINE RESOURCE - materials we pay forQEMP
MSU OVERSIZE BOOKSQEMS
MSU REMOTE STORAGE*

EEMR
change from bib loc mn to rs in Sierra after export 

MSU REFERENCE, 1 CENTERQEMG
MSU SPECIAL COLLECTIONSEEMJ
MSU TECH SERVICES: ASK AT DESKEEM8
MSU TRAVEL COLLECTION, 1 EASTQEME
MSU TURFGRASS, 3 WESTQEML
MSU VINCENT VOICE LIB, 4 WESTEEMX

*These locations do not have a unique 4-letter 049 code. Use EEMR and after export, change the bib location to the correct two-letter code as noted.



ContactDon Depoorter or Joshua Barton
TeamCatMan or CMS
UpdatedMay 2022
CreatedMarch 2018